CEN/TC 192 - Fire service equipment

This document establishes the requirements and test methods for rubber and plastics suction hoses for fire-fighting purposes. These hoses can also be used manually to supply unpressurized water to the pump or for water discharge.
NOTE       All pressures are expressed in megapascals and in bar (1 MPa = 10 bar).
Additional requirements are specified for hose assemblies, that is, hoses with couplings already fitted, where this is carried out by the hose manufacturer (see Clause 8).
Type A (rubber) hoses are intended for use at a minimum temperature of −20 °C and Type B (thermoplastics) hoses are intended for use at a minimum temperature of −10 °C.

1.1   This document defines requirements and tests which apply to:
-   collecting heads with a nominal pressure of 16 bar (1,6 MPa) PN 16 which are used by fire and rescue services to combine two or more inlets into one or more outlets;
-   dividing breechings with a nominal pressure of 16 bar (1,6 MPa) PN 16 which are used by fire and rescue services to divide one or more inlets into two or more outlets.
NOTE 1   In this document "ColDiv" is used to refer both to collecting heads and dividing breechings.
NOTE 2   In this document, drawings of collecting heads and dividing breechings are shown inlets downwards and outlet upwards.
1.2   This document is not applicable to collecting heads or dividing breechings which have been manufactured before its date of publication as European standard.

This document applies to hand-held branchpipes. It deals with:
- safety requirements;
- performance requirements;
- test methods;
- classification and designation;
- instructions for use and maintenance;
- marking.
It is advised to read this document in conjunction with parts 2, 3 or 4.
This document does not apply to branchpipes covered by EN 671 series, foam branchpipes covered by EN 16712-3, powder branchpipes, or branchpipes with a maximum working pressure above 40 bar.
NOTE 1   The Working Group has thoroughly addressed and discussed the issue of electrical safety in relation to using water branchpipes. However, an electrical test is not incorporated into this document as international experience, as well as research (NFPA handbook, French research, etc) have shown that any "artificial" or "laboratory style" testing will not take into account poor visibility and other conditions present on any fire ground, nor the problem of estimating distances under these conditions. When fighting fires in or near electrical installations, the power is cut off as soon as possible (see the operating instructions, 8.1). Also, it is best practice to maintain a maximum possible safety distance (at least 1 m up to 1 000 V) and to use a spray jet with a minimum spray angle of 30 °.
NOTE 2   It is essential to take into account reaction forces before choosing and operating branchpipes.

In addition to the requirements given in EN 15182-1:2019, this document applies to hand-held combination branchpipes (nozzles), with a nominal pressure of 16 bar (1,6 MPa) PN 16, with a maximum flow rate up to 1 000 l/min at a reference pressure of 6 bar (0,6 MPa). It deals with:
- safety requirements;
- performance requirements;
- test methods.
This document applies to branchpipes as defined in Annex A of EN 15182-1:2019.

In addition to the requirements given in EN 15182-1:2019, this document applies to hand-held branchpipes with smooth bore jet and/or one fixed spray jet angle branchpipes with a nominal pressure of 16 bar (1,6 MPa) PN 16, with a maximum flow rate up to 1 000 l/min at a reference pressure of 6 bar (0,6 MPa). It deals with:
- safety requirements;
- performance requirements;
- test methods.
This document applies to branchpipes as defined in Annex A of EN 15182-1:2019.
WARNING 1 — These branchpipes offer no or inadequate protection for firefighters when the spray angle is less than 30 ° and therefore, are not be used in high risk firefighting situations such as internal attack.
WARNING 2 — These branchpipes should not be used when fighting fires in or near electrical installations when the spray angle is less than 30° without written authorization from the manufacturer in the manual. This authorization from the manufacturer includes safety distances.

In addition to the requirements given in EN 15182-1:2019, this document applies to hand-held high pressure branchpipes (nozzles) with a nominal pressure of 40 bar (4,0 MPa) PN 40, with a maximum flow rate up to 250 l/min at a reference pressure of 6 bar (0,6 MPa). It deals with:
- safety requirements;
-  performance requirements;
- test methods.
This document applies to branchpipes as defined in Annex A of EN 15182-1:2019.

1.1   This document applies to high expansion foam generators, having an expansion ratio greater than 200:1, whose only source of external power is the pressure and/or flow of the water supply to the device. This is used by fire and rescue services and contains their specification and test procedures.
NOTE   In this document, the term"foam generator" also refers to "high expansion foam generator".
1.2   This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events, with the exception of noise, relevant to high expansion foam generator, when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
1.3   This document does not cover misting applications.
1.4   This document is not applicable to high expansion foam generators which have been manufactured before its date of publication as EN.

This European Standard specifies safety and performance requirements for double acting hydraulic rescue tools manufactured after the date of publication.
It is applicable to double acting hydraulic rescue tool systems which are intended for use by the firefighting and rescue services, principally for cutting through, spreading or pushing apart the structural parts of road vehicles, ships, trains, aircraft and building structures involved in accidents. They consist of a separate power pack, the tool[s] and the necessary interconnections and intended accessories, as defined in Clause 3 – Terms and definitions.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to the machinery, when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
NOTE 1   The aim is to assist while extracting the casualties or to create a working space for paramedical services taking the local conditions into account.
It is not applicable to additional requirements for:
a)   operation in severe conditions (e.g. extreme environmental conditions such as: temperatures outside the range –20 °C up to +55 °C, corrosive environment, tropical environment, contaminating environments, strong magnetic fields, potentially explosive atmospheres);
b)   the risk directly arising from the means provided for the portability, transportability and mobility of double-acting hydraulic rescue tools during periods of their operation.
NOTE 2   For the EU/EEA other Directives can be applicable to the equipment in the scope, for example the Electro Magnetic Compatibility Directive.

1.1   This European Standard defines requirements and tests which apply to inductors PN 16 which are used to proportion foam concentrate or other additives to the water stream and work using the Venturi principle.
1.2   This European Standard is not applicable to inductors which are integrated in self-inducting foam branchpipe.
1.3   This European Standard is not applicable to inductors which have been manufactured before its date of publication as European Standard.

1.1   This European Standard specifies performance requirements and test methods for pick-up tubes.
This European Standard applies to pick-up tubes from DN 20 to DN 50 which are used for the suction of foam concentrate or additives and defines their requirements and test procedures.
Pick-up tubes are especially used with inductors in accordance with prEN 16712-1.
NOTE   Pick-up tubes can also be used for the suction of other substances (e.g. absorbents).
1.2   This European Standard is not applicable to pick-up tubes which have been manufactured before its date of publication as European Standard.

1.1   This European Standard applies to handheld foam branchpipes, and self-inducting foam branchpipes, for low and medium expansion foam used by fire and rescue services and defines their specification and test procedures.
NOTE   In this European Standard, the term "branchpipe" also refers to "hand-held foam branchpipes".
1.2   This European Standard is not applicable to hand-held foam branchpipes which have been manufactured before its date of publication as European Standard.

This Technical Specification is applicable to graphical symbols for control elements and displays and for markings for fire fighting and rescue service vehicles and equipment.

This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for semi-rigid hoses for fire-fighting purposes for use with fixed systems. The hoses are intended for use at a maximum working pressure of 1,2 MPa for hoses of 19 mm and 25 mm inside diameter and 0,7 MPa for hoses of 33 mm inside diameter.
Hoses conforming to this European Standard are intended for applications where long intervals can occur between the occasions of use, for example on fixed fire hose reels in buildings and other construction works.
This European Standard applies exclusively to hoses for fire-fighting purposes intended for use at ambient conditions in non-aggressive or non-corrosive atmospheres within the temperature range −20 °C to +60 °C.
NOTE 1   Hoses for use at ambient temperatures below −20°C can be supplied if they have been tested at the specified lower temperature in accordance with 6.4 and identified by their marking in Clause 8 f).
NOTE 2   All pressures are expressed in megapascals. 1 MPa = 10 bar

This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for non-percolating layflat hoses for fixed systems. The hoses are intended for use at a maximum working pressure of 1,5 MPa over a range of inside diameters from 25 mm to 52 mm.
This European Standard applies exclusively to hoses for fire-fighting purposes intended for use at a minimum ambient temperature of −20 °C in normal conditions, and a minimum temperature of −30 °C in colder climatic conditions and a maximum ambient temperature of +60 °C. Hoses conforming to this standard should be used with fire hose couplings conforming to the relevant national standards for couplings.
NOTE 1   Hoses for use at ambient temperatures below −20 °C can be supplied if they have been tested at the specified lower temperature in accordance with 6.4 and identified by their marking in Clause 8 f).
Hoses in marine applications and/or aggressive environments to be used with wall hydrants as specified in EN 671 2 can conform to the requirements of this standard.
NOTE 2   All pressures are gauge pressures and are expressed in megapascals .

This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for semi-rigid hoses for use on fire-fighting vehicles and trailer pumps. The hoses are intended for use at a maximum working pressure of 1,5 MPa for normal pressure hoses (category I) and 4,0 MPa for high pressure hoses (category II). The hoses are further subdivided into types and classes (see Clause 4).
This European Standard applies to hoses for fire-fighting purposes intended for use at ambient conditions within the temperature range −20 °C to +60 °C.
NOTE 1   Hoses for use at ambient temperatures below −20 °C can be supplied if they have been tested at the specified lower temperature in accordance with 6.5 and identified by their marking in Clause 8 h).
Hoses conforming to this standard are intended for use with fire hose couplings conforming to the relevant national standards for couplings.’
Requirements are also given for hose assemblies (see Clause 9) where these are fitted by the hose manufacturer.
NOTE 2   All pressures are expressed in megapascals. 1 MPa = 10 bar.

This European Standard applies to systems which add a foam concentrate to the water discharged from a fire-fighting centrifugal pump either:
a)   by a positive-pressure proportioning system (PPPS) alone, or
b)   together with compressed-air by means of a compressed-air foam system (CAFS).
In both cases pressure is applied to the foam concentrate in order to permit continuous operation. Such systems are permanently installed in fire-fighting vehicles. Permanently installed or fixed systems in buildings or structures are not covered by this European Standard.
NOTE 1   This European Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1846–2 and EN 1846–3.
This European Standard applies to the design, manufacture and operation of such systems. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to PPPS and CAFS when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacture (see Clause 4).
NOTE 2   Performance requirements are also given (see Clause 7).
This European Standard applies to systems which are used at ambient temperatures ranging from −15 °C to +35 °C as stated in EN 1846 3.
For systems to be used at temperature outside this temperature range, the particular temperature range should be specified by the user and the manufacturer should determine by a risk assessment any need for additional precautions.
This European Standard does not apply to the technical safety requirements concerning the design and manufacturing of drives, auxiliary equipment, sources of energy or pumps. Furthermore, this European Standard does not deal with special hazards arising from the particular conditions under which these systems are used, for example:
c)   handling of any equipment, devices etc. which are connected to the system or are joined to it (e.g. handling of branch pipes/nozzles and pressure hoses);
a)   events specific to the location where the system is set up (e.g. on public roads);
f)   decommissioning and disposal;
g)   operation without supervision;
h)   immunity against electromagnetic fields and electrostatic discharge.
Hazards relating to any kind of mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic and other equipment dealt with by the respective standards for such equipment are not covered by the present standard. References to the relevant standards are made wherever such standards exist and whenever necessary.
This European Standard does not deal with the hazards arising from noise.
NOTE 3   EN 1846–2 covers hazards arising from noise for the complete vehicle.
This European Standard does not deal with hazards related to handling foam concentrates or contact with.
NOTE 4   Additive installation is dealt with in EN 1846–3.
This European Standard is not applicable to systems which are manufactured before the date of publication of this European Standard by CEN.

1.1   This European Standard specifies the safety and performance requirements and test methods applicable to turntable ladders with combined movements of classes 18, 24, 30 and > 30 to 56, as defined in 3.13, under the control of fire-fighters and intended for fire fighting and rescuing people.
NOTE   This European Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1846–1, EN 1846–2 and EN 1846–3.
Turntable ladder vehicles comprise a chassis, bodywork and a powered extending structure unit in the form of a ladder with or without a rescue cage.
Turntable ladder vehicles covered by this European Standard have a self-propelled chassis, the motor of which supplies the power necessary for the operation of the ladder and permits all of the operational movements to be made simultaneously, with no restriction on the angle of the slewing movement.
1.2   This European Standard deals with the technical safety requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during commissioning, operational use, routine checking and maintenance of turntable ladders when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or the manufacturer's authorized representative.
1.3   This European Standard deals with the use of turntable ladder vehicles within an ambient temperature range from −15 °C to +35 °C and with a wind velocity on the ladder set ≤ 12,5 m/s. Additional measures can be necessary for use outside this range. Special designs for use under special climatic conditions should be agreed between the manufacturer and the purchaser. Any additional requirements are outside the scope of the standard.
1.4   This European Standard does not deal with the design of a standard automotive chassis with regard to hazards resulting from or due to use as a road vehicle.
1.5   This European Standard is not applicable to turntable ladder vehicles with combined movements which are manufactured before the date of publication of this European Standard by CEN.

1.1   This European Standard specifies the safety and performance requirements and test methods applicable to turntable ladders with sequential movements of classes 18, 24, 30 and > 30 to 56, as defined in 3.13, under the control of fire-fighters and intended for fire fighting and rescuing people.
NOTE   This European Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1846–1, EN 1846–2 and EN 1846–3.
Turntable ladder vehicles comprise a chassis, bodywork and a powered extending structure unit in the form of a ladder with or without a rescue cage.
Turntable ladder vehicles covered by this European Standard have a self-propelled chassis, the motor of which supplies the power necessary for the operation of the ladder. They do not permit operational movements to be made simultaneously.
1.2   This European Standard deals with the technical safety requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during commissioning, operational use, routine checking and maintenance of turntable ladders when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or the manufacturer's authorized representative.
1.3   This European Standard deals with the use of turntable ladder vehicles within an ambient temperature range from −15 °C to +35 °C and with a wind velocity on the ladder set ≤ 12,5 m/s. Additional measures can be necessary for use outside this range. Special designs for use under special climatic conditions should be agreed between the manufacturer and the purchaser. Any additional requirements are outside the scope of the standard.
1.4   This European Standard does not deal with the design of a standard automotive chassis with regard to hazards resulting from or due to use as a road vehicle.
1.5   This European Standard is not applicable to turntable ladder vehicles with sequential movements which are manufactured before the date of publication of this European Standard by CEN.

1.1   This part of this European Standard specifies the minimum requirements for safety and performance of some optional specific permanently installed equipment on firefighting and rescue service vehicles, operated by trained persons, as designated in EN 1846-1 and specified in EN 1846-2.
NOTE   Categories and mass classes of the firefighting and rescue service vehicles are given in EN 1846-1.
The permanently installed equipment covered by this Part of this European Standard is given below:
-   water installation;
-   liquid additive installation;
-   monitor;
-   equipment gantries;
-   demountable systems using a hydraulic hook arm.
This part of this European Standard should be read in conjunction with any national regulations in force for vehicles using the public roads and with any EU Directives and associated EFTA regulations in force relevant to vehicles and their equipment.
For the purposes of this European Standard, the normal ambient temperature range is - 15 °C to + 35 °C.
For equipment to be used at temperature outside this temperature range, the particular temperature range should be specified by the user and the manufacturer should determine by a risk assessment any need for additional precautions.
1.2   This European Standard does not deal with the following types of fire-fighting or rescue vehicles or equipment:
-   all control systems outside of the cabin related to hook arm system;
-   vehicles designed exclusively for carrying personnel;
-   vehicles with a gross laden mass not exceeding 3 t;
-   boats;
-   aircraft;
-   railway vehicles;
-   ambulances (see EN 1789);
-   provisions for removable equipment driven by PTO;
   airport vehicles in the scope of the recommendations of the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO).
1.3   This part of this European Standard deals with the technical requirements to minimise the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during operational use, routine checking and maintenance of firefighting and rescue service vehicles.
It does not cover the hazards generated by:
-   non-permanently installed equipment i.e. portable equipment carried on the vehicle;
-   use in potentially explosive atmospheres;
-   commissioning and decommissioning;
-   noise (as permanently installed equipment cannot be operated separately from the vehicle, this hazard is covered in Part 2);
-   electromagnetic compatibility.
Additional measures not dealt with in this European Standard may be necessary for specific use (e.g. fire in natural environment, flooding, etc.).
1.4   This document is not applicable to the equipment which is manufactured before its date of publication by CEN.

1.1   This European Standard specifies the common requirements for safety and the (minimum) common performance requirements of firefighting and rescue service vehicles as designated in EN 1846-1.
NOTE 1   Categories and mass classes of these vehicles are given in EN 1846-1.
When drafting this European Standard it has been assumed that the finished standard automotive chassis (or the chassis designed in accordance with the same principles) that is the basis for the firefighting or rescue vehicle, offers an acceptable safety level for its basic transport functions within the limits specified by the manufacturer. Therefore, this European Standard does not formulate requirements for this chassis.
This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to firefighting and rescue service vehicles, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
Complementary specific requirements for aerial appliances are the subject of the following European Standards:
-   EN 1777: Hydraulic platforms (HPs) for fire fighting and rescue services,
-   EN 14043: Turntable ladders with combined movements,
-   EN 14044: Turntable ladders with sequential movements.
These specific requirements may supplement or modify the requirements of this document and they take precedence over the corresponding requirements of this document.
NOTE 2   Additional regulations, not dealt with in this document, may apply in relation with the use of the vehicles on public roads.
This European Standard deals with firefighting and rescue vehicles intended for use in a temperature range from
- 15 °C to + 35 °C.
NOTE 3   In the case of utilisation outside this temperature range, additional measures may be necessary as agreed between the manufacturer and the user. Such requirements are outside the scope of this European Standard.
1.2 This European Standard does not deal with the following types of fire-fighting or rescue vehicles or equipment:
-   vehicles designed exclusively for carrying personnel;
-   vehicles with a gross laden mass not exceeding 3 t;
-   boats;
-   aircraft;
-   railway vehicles;
-   ambulances (see EN 1789);
-   provisions for removable equipment driven by PTO;
-   airport vehicles in the scope of the recommendations of the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO).
1.3 This European Standard deals with the technical requirements to minimise the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during operational use, routine checking and maintenance of firefighting and rescue service vehicles when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorised representative.
It does not cover the hazards generated by:
-   non-permanently installed equipment i.e. portable equipment carried on the vehicle;
-   use in potentially explosive atmospheres;
-   commissioning and decommissioning;
-   electromagnetic compatibility.
Additional measures not dealt with in this European Standard may be necessary for specific use (e.g. fire in natural environment, flooding, etc.).
1.4 This European Standard is not applicable to machines that are manufactured before its date of publication as a European Standard.

This European standard specifies test methods for lay-flat fire-fighting hoses for fixed systems, semi-rigid fire-fighting hoses for both fixed systems and vehicles and fire-fighting suction hoses for vehicles.
These test methods are required for the standards for fire-fighting hose product standards developed by CEN/TC 192. Consequently, the applicable test methods are selected and the requirements and test values defined in the relevant fire-fighting hose product standards and normatively referenced in those standards.
This European Standard does not cover test methods for lay-flat fire-fighting hoses for vehicles for which no European standard exists.
NOTE   Annex R (informative) lists the existing published ISO and EN hose test methods standards that are specified within fire-fighting hose standards.

This European Standard establishes classes and defines categories which are functions of the use and mass of the firefighting and rescue service vehicles and provides a designation system that gives the various criteria used for characterizing the vehicles.

1.1   In addition to the requirements given in EN 15767-1, this part of this European standard applies to devices designed for aspirating air and projecting low expansion foam and, in some cases, inducting foam concentrate. It specifies requirements for safety, performance, classification and designation, as well as test methods, instructions for use and maintenance and marking.
1.2   This European Standard is only applicable to foam devices which are manufactured after its date of publication.

This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods and performance criteria for portable ladders for fire and rescue service use and associated purposes.
The tests in this European Standard are type tests and not periodical tests.
Non-portable ladders for fire and rescue service use are excluded from this standard.
NOTE   For ladders for other uses see EN 131 (all parts).

This Technical Report identifies the various elements of fire ground operations which work together to form a system for the delivery of water or other extinguishing media. The Technical Report also identifies the CEN/TC 192 Working Groups responsible for the standard(s) for that specific item(s) of equipment.
The pressures at which these various items of equipment operate at, as described in their respective standard, are identified and collated and an explanation as to what such pressures relate to is given.
Recommendations are provided in relation to the revision of existing standards and the preparation of new ones in respect of water pressures.

This European Standard applies to vehicle mounted Hydraulic Platforms (HP's) as defined in 3.1, intended for use by fire and rescue services. HP's may participate in fire fighting, rescue or protection of persons, protection of the environment and in a variety of other technical operations.
This document identifies the significant hazards (see Clause 4) for all sizes of HP's used by fire and rescue services, on the basis that they are supplied in a complete form, tested and ready for use. It also gives methods for the elimination or reduction of these hazards. This document applies only to HP's classified in group B  type 1 according to EN 280:2001, 1.4.
NOTE 1   HPs of group B  type 1 are those where the vertical projection of the centre of gravity of the load may be outside the tipping lines and for which travelling is only allowed with the HP in its travel condition.
Consequently this document does not apply to HP's with the following classification according to EN 280:2001, 1.4:
-   group A - type 1;
-   group A - type 2;
-   group A - type 3;
-   group B - type 2;
-   group B - type 3.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1846 2 and EN 1846 3.
This document deals with the technical safety requirements to minimise the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, the operational use, the routine checking and maintenance of hydraulic platforms when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorised representative.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to HP's, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer and taking account of their whole lifecycle (see Clause 4).
NOTE 2   The lifecycle includes construction, transport, assembly and installation, commissioning, use (including setting, teaching/programming or process changeover), operation, (...)

1.1   In addition to the requirements given in EN 15767-1, this European Standard is applicable to water nozzles, including water with fire extinguishing additives. It specifies requirements for safety, performance, classification and designation, as well as test methods, instructions for use and maintenance and marking.
1.2   This European Standard is not applicable to water nozzles that are manufactured before its date of publication.

1.1   This European Standard specifies safety requirements, performance requirements, test methods, instructions for use and maintenance, and marking requirements for portable monitor assemblies.
NOTE 1   Additional requirements for water nozzles and foam devices can be found in EN 15767-2 and prEN 15767-3 respectively.
NOTE 2   Fitting systems are dealt with in national standards or requirements, respectively.
This European Standard is applicable to portable monitor assemblies that can be both permanently installed (e.g. on a flange, a vehicle, a fire boat, etc.) and can also be used as portable monitor assemblies.
This standard should be read in conjunction with either part 2 or 3.
1.2   This European Standard is not applicable to monitors permanently installed on firefighting and rescue service vehicles, for which requirements are given in EN 1846-3 [2].
1.3   This European Standard is not applicable to portable monitor assemblies which are manufactured before its date of publication.

This document applies to centrifugal pumps without priming devices for fire-fighting use designed as
-   floating pumps (FPN F),
-   submersible pumps (FPN S) or
-   boosted pumps (FPN B).
Fire-fighting centrifugal pumps without primer are defined as terminated by their inlet and outlet connections as well as by their shaft ends.
This document applies for fire-fighting centrifugal pumps without priming devices for use under ambient temperatures between -15 °C and 40 °C.
NOTE 1   For special conditions, -30 C; see 6.11.
This document does not apply to fire-fighting centrifugal pumps without primer of which the only power source is directly applied manual effort.
This document does not apply to fire-fighting centrifugal pumps without primer, intended to be used as interchangeable equipment (i.e. combined by the user with another machine or vehicle acting as a driver).
This document does not apply to fire-fighting centrifugal pumps without primer with a nominal delivery pressure pN above 15 bar.
NOTE 2   High pressure pumps with primer are dealt with in EN 1028-1 and EN 1028-2.
This document specifies the classification and general requirements for fire-fighting centrifugal pumps without priming devices with a nominal delivery rate of up to 10 000 l/min.
This document deals with significant hazards listed in Clause 4, hazardous situations and events during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of fire-fighting centrifugal pumps without priming devices, used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer.
This document does not deal with the detailed verification of general and safety requirements and/or protective measures. These are covered in EN 14710-2 "Verification of general and safety requirements".
This document does not deal with noise.
This document does not deal with the technical safety requirements for the design or manufacture of drivers or of additional equipment intended to be fitted to inlet and outlet connections.

This document covers verification of the general and safety requirements of fire-fighting centrifugal pumps without primer as specified in EN 14710 1:2005+A2.
NOTE   The tests can also be applied to pumps with nominal delivery rates greater than 10 000 l/min.
This document does not apply to fire-fighting centrifugal pumps without primer that are manufactured before the date of publication by CEN of this document.

This standard applies for centrifugal pumps with priming devices for fire-fighting use supplied separately without driver and couplings. Fire-fighting centrifugal pumps with primer are defined as terminated by their inlet and outlet connec¬tions as well as by their shaft ends.
This standard applies for fire-fighting centrifugal pumps with priming devices for use under ambient temperatu¬res between -15 C and 40 C.
NOTE   For special conditions, -30 C; see 6.12.
This standard does not apply to fire-fighting centrifugal pumps with primer of which the only power source is directly applied manual effort.
This standard specifies the classification and general requirements for fire-fighting centrifugal pumps with priming devices with a nominal delivery rate of up to 6000 l/min.
This standard deals with significant hazards listed in clause 4, hazardous situations and events during the commis¬sio¬ning, operation and maintenance of fire-fighting centrifugal pumps with priming devices, used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer or the manufacturer's authorized representati¬ve. In addition, fire-fighting centrifugal pumps with priming devices shall conform as appropriate to EN 292 for hazards not covered by this standard.
This standard does not deal with the detailed verification of general and safety requirements and/or protective measures. These are covered in EN 1028-2 "Verification of general and safety requirements".

This document applies to portable pumps using fire-fighting centrifugal pumps as defined in EN 1028, driven
by an internal combustion engine and not intended to be permanently installed in fire-fighting and rescue
service vehicles and not intended for prolonged unattended operation.
NOTE 1 If use of the portable pump is foreseen for prolonged unattended operation, this should be agreed between the
purchaser and the manufacturer or the manufacturer‘s authorized representative at the time of ordering. In this case an
additional risk analysis should be carried out.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to portable firefighting
pumps as described above, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the
manufacturer (see Clause 4). It addresses the design, setting up, and operation of the portable pump.
This document also specifies performance requirements for portable pumps in its scope.
This document applies to portable pumps used in ambient temperatures between –15 °C and + 35 °C.
NOTE 2 Additional measures may be necessary for ambient temperatures beyond the limits –15 °C and + 35 °C
This document does not cover the effect on performance of water inlet temperatures above + 20°C.
This document does not contain any requirements for inlet and outlet connection couplings.
NOTE 3 For inlet and outlet connection couplings national regulations apply. The design should be agreed at the time
of ordering between purchaser and the manufacturer or manufacturer‘s authorized representative.
This document does not contain specific requirements for the driving engine but deals with the hazards related
to the interface between engine and pump.

This European Standard covers verification of the general and safety requirements of fire-fighting
centrifugal pumps with primer as specified in clauses 7 and 8 of !EN 1028-1:2002+A1:2008.
NOTE The tests can also be applied to pumps with nominal delivery rates greater than 6 000 l/min.
This standard does not apply to verification related to installation.
This standard does not apply to fire-fighting centrifugal pumps with primer that are manufactured
before the date of publication by CEN of this standard.

This European Standard specifies requirements for lifting bag systems, where intended operation is inflation by compressed air and used primarily by fire and rescue services.
This European Standard applies to lifting bag systems including some or all of the following components:
-   hose assemblies and couplings;
-   regulators;
-   control devices;
-   pressure indicators;
-   safety valves;
-   lifting bags.
This European Standard applies to lifting bag systems intended for operation under ambient temperatures between -20 °C and 55 °C.
This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events during the commissioning, operation and maintenance arising from a lifting bag system when it is used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
This European Standard specifies minimum performance requirements and test methods for lifting bag systems.
This European Standard does not establish the additional requirements for:
a)   operation in severe conditions ( e.g. extreme environmental conditions such as: temperatures outside the range from -20 °C to + 55 °C, corrosive environment, tropical environment, contaminating environments, strong magnetic fields, potentially explosive atmospheres);
NOTE 1   If use of the lifting bag system is foreseen in severe conditions, this should be agreed between the purchaser and the manufacturer at the time of ordering. In this case an additional risk analysis should be carried out. Additional measures and additional information for use may be necessary.
b)   risk directly arising from any means for handling or transportation of the lifting bag system by equipment other than that designed as part of the lifting bag;
c)   lifting bag systems manufactured for specialized use, e.g. the lifting of persons or heavy recovery where exceptional stroke movement is required;
d)   any hazard arising from the source of compressed air, except where this

This European Standard specifies the minimum requirements, test methods, marking and evaluation of conformity for pillar hydrants for fire fighting purposes:
   to be installed in a water distribution system;
   sizes DN 80, DN 100 and DN 150;
   suitable for an allowable operating pressure, PFA, of PN 16 with or without drain facility;
   having vertical or horizontal, flanged, socket or spigot inlet;
   with one or two outlets and having outlets to national requirements;
   globe (screw down) or gate valve type.
This European Standard also provides for the evaluation of conformity of the pillar fire hydrants to the requirements of this European Standard.
This European Standard applies to fire hydrants for potable and non potable water and for filtered water. Additional requirements may apply for other liquids.
Couplings connected to outlets are outside the scope of this European Standard and should conform to national requirements.
Couplings connected to outlets are outside the scope of this document and shall conform to national requirements.

This European Standard specifies the requirements, test methods and marking applicable to underground fire hydrants intended for fire fighting purposes:
   to be installed in a water distribution system;
   in sizes DN 80 and DN 100;
   suitable for an allowable operating pressure, PFA, of 10 bar or 16 bar or 25 bar with or without drain facility;
   having a vertical or horizontal, flanged, socket or spigot inlet;
   with one or two outlets and having outlet/s to national requirements;
   of globe (screw down) or gate valve type.
This European Standard also provides for the evaluation of conformity of the underground fire hydrants to the requirements of this European Standard.
This European Standard applies to fire hydrants for potable and non-potable water and for filtered water. Additional requirements may apply for other liquids.
Couplings connected to outlets are outside the scope of this European Standard and should conform to national requirements.

This document specifies safety and performance requirements for powered rescue tools manufactured after the date of publication.
This document is applicable to powered rescue tools which are intended for use by the firefighting and rescue services, principally for cutting, crushing, spreading, squeezing, pushing or pulling the structural parts of road vehicles, ships, trains, aircraft and building structures involved in accidents. This document is not applicable to hydraulic power packs covered by 2000/14/EC.
Powered rescue tools consist of tool(s) and the necessary system components (e.g. energy source, drive system and prime mover) and intended accessories, as defined in Clause 3.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to the machinery, when it is used as intended and under conditions or misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
NOTE 1   The aim of powered rescue tools is to assist the firefighting and rescue services while extracting the casualties or to create a working space for paramedical services taking the local conditions into account.
This document does not include:
-   tools with pneumatic drive systems or pneumatic energy sources;
-   tools which are single acting (for example spring /gravity return jacks, powered struts, etc.).
It is not applicable to additional requirements for:
a)   operation in severe conditions (e.g. extreme environmental conditions such as temperatures outside the range –20 °C and +55 °C, corrosive environment, tropical environment, contaminating environments, strong magnetic fields, potentially explosive atmospheres, underwater use);
b)   the risk directly arising from the means provided for the portability, transportability, mobility and decommissioning of powered rescue tools during periods of their operation;
c)   generic tools such as, but not limited to, powered drills, angle grinders, saws, not solely intended for extrication purposes;
d)   tools intended to lift and/or hoist, not solely intended for extrication purposes.
NOTE 2   EN 13731:2007 deals with lifting bag systems for fire and rescue services.
NOTE 3   For the EU/EEA other Directives can be applicable to the equipment in the scope, for example the Electro Magnetic Compatibility Directive.

This document specifies the common requirements for safety and the (minimum) common performance requirements of firefighting and rescue service vehicles as designated in EN 1846-1.
NOTE 1 Categories and mass classes of these vehicles are given in EN 1846-1.
NOTE 2 Vehicle means terrestrial vehicles that can also drive on rails and amphibious vehicles.
When drafting this document, it has been assumed that the finished standard automotive chassis (or
the chassis designed in accordance with the same principles) that is the basis for the firefighting or
rescue vehicle offers an acceptable safety level for its basic transport functions within the limits
specified by the manufacturer. Therefore, this document does not formulate requirements for this
chassis.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to
firefighting and rescue service vehicles, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of
misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
Complementary specific requirements for aerial appliances are the subject of the following European
Standards:
— EN 1777: Hydraulic platforms (HPs) for firefighting and rescue services,
— EN 14043: Turntable ladders with combined movements,
— EN 14044: Turntable ladders with sequential movements.
NOTE 3 Additional regulations, not dealt with in this document, can apply in relation with the use of the
vehicles on public roads.
This document deals with firefighting and rescue vehicles intended for use in a temperature range
from –15 °C to +40 °C.
NOTE 4 In the case of utilization outside this temperature range, additional measures might be necessary as agreed between the manufacturer and the user. Such requirements are outside the scope of this document.
1.2   This document does not deal with the following types of firefighting or rescue vehicles or equipment:
-   vehicles designed exclusively for carrying personnel;
-   vehicles with a gross laden mass not exceeding 3 t;
-   boats;
-   aircraft;
-   railway vehicles;
-   ambulances (see EN 1789);
-   provisions for non-firefighting removable equipment driven by PTO;
-   airport vehicles in the scope of the recommendations of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).
1.3   This document deals with the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Annex K which can arise during operational use, routine checking and maintenance of firefighting and rescue service vehicles when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative.
It does not cover the hazards generated by:
-   non-permanently installed equipment i.e. portable equipment carried on the vehicle;
-   use in potentially explosive atmospheres;
-   commissioning and decommissioning;
-   electromagnetic compatibility.
Additional measures not dealt with in this document might be necessary for specific use (e.g. fire in natural environment, flooding, etc.).
1.4   This document is not applicable to machines that are manufactured before its date of publication as a European Standard.

European Standard specifies the common requirements for safety and the (minimum) common performance requirements of firefighting and rescue service vehicles as designated in EN 1846-1. The amendment add requirements to take into account the temperature of the exhaust system designed in accordance with Euro6

Changes to normative / informative annexes and other miscellaneous corrections

This European standard specifies the requirement and test methods for rubber and plastics suction hoses for fire-fighting purposes. Note 1: Hoses for use at lower temperatures that -10 °C (eg. -20 °C) can be supplied at the request of the purchser. Note 2: All pressures are expressed in megapascals. 1 MPa = 10 bar.

This part of this European Standard applies to hand-held branchpipes. It deals with:
-   safety requirements;
-   performance requirements;
-   test methods;
-   classification and designation;
-   instructions for use and maintenance;
-   marking.
This standard should be read in conjunction with parts 2, 3 or 4.
This standard does not apply to branchpipes covered by EN 671, foam branchpipes, powder branchpipes, or branchpipes with a maximum working pressure above 40 bar.
NOTE 1   The Working Group has thoroughly addressed and discussed the issue of electrical safety in relation to using water branchpipes. However, an electrical test is not incorporated into this standard as international experience, as well as research (NFPA handbook, French research, etc) have shown that any "artificial" or "laboratory style" testing will not take into account poor visibility and other conditions present on any fireground, nor the problem of estimating distances under these conditions. The end user should be advised (through the operating instructions, see 8.1) that when fighting fires in or near electrical installations, the power should be cut off as soon as possible. Also, maintain a maximum possible safety distance (at least 1 m up to 1 000 V) and use a spray jet with a minimum spray angle of 30 °.
NOTE 2   Reaction forces should be taken into consideration before choosing and operating branchpipes.

In addition to the requirements given in EN 15182-1, this Part of this European Standard applies to hand-held combination branchpipes (nozzles) PN 16 with a maximum flow rate of 1 000 l/min at a reference pressure of 6 bar (0,6 MPa). It deals with:
-   safety requirements;
-   performance requirements;
-   test methods;
-   classification and designation;
-   operating instructions;
-   marking and maintenance.
This part of this European Standard applies to branchpipes as defined in Annex A of EN 15182-1:2007.

In addition to the requirements given in EN 15182-1, this document applies to hand-held high pressure branchpipes (nozzles) PN 40 with a maximum flow rate of 200 l/min at a reference pressure of 6 bar
(0,6 MPa). It deals with:
-   safety requirements;
-   performance requirements;
-   test methods;
-   classification and designation;
-   operating instructions;
-   marking and maintenance.
This part of this European Standard applies to branchpipes as defined in Annex A of EN 15182-1:2007.

In addition to the requirements given in EN 15182-1, this part of this European Standard applies to hand-held branchpipes with smooth bore jet and/or one fixed spray jet angle branchpipes PN 16, with a maximum flow rate of
1 000 l/min at a reference pressure of 6 bar (0,6 MPa). It deals with:
-   safety requirements;
-   performance requirements;
-   test methods;
-   classification and designation;
-   information for use;
-   marking and maintenance.
This part of this European Standard applies to branchpipes as defined in Annex A of EN 15182-1:2007.
NOTE 1   These branchpipes offer no or inadequate protection for firefighters when the spray angle is less than 30 ° and therefore, should not be used in high risk fire fighting situations such as internal attack.
NOTE 2   These branchpipes should not be used when fighting fires in or near electrical installations when the spray angle is less than 30 ° without written authorisation from the manufacturer in the manual. This authorisation from the manufacturer should include safety distances.

This document deals with the technical requirements to minimise the risks of hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the operation and/or maintenance of double acting hydraulic rescue tool systems, when carried out as intended by the manufacturer or his authorised representative.
All the safety requirements of this document apply to double acting hydraulic rescue tools manufactured after the date of publication.
Double acting hydraulic rescue tool systems are intended for use by the fire fighting and rescue services, principally for cutting through, spreading or pushing apart the structural parts of road vehicles, ships, trains, aircraft's and building structures involved in accidents. They consist, as defined in Clause 3 of a separate power pack, the tool[s] and the necessary interconnections and intended accessories.
NOTE 1   The aim is to assist whilst extracting the casualties or to create a working space for paramedical services taking the local conditions into account.
This document does not establish the additional requirements for:
a)   operation in severe conditions (e.g. extreme environmental conditions such as: temperatures outside the range -20 °C +55 °C, corrosive environment, tropical environment, contaminating environments, strong magnetic fields, potentially explosive atmospheres);
b)   the risk directly arising from the means provided for the portability, transportability and mobility of double-acting hydraulic rescue tools during periods of their operation.
NOTE 2   For the EU/EEA other Directives can be applicable to the equipment in the scope, for example the Electro Magnetic Compatibility Directive.