SIST EN 14511-1:2012
(Main)Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps with electrically driven compressors for space heating and cooling - Part 1: Terms and definitions
Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps with electrically driven compressors for space heating and cooling - Part 1: Terms and definitions
This part of EN 14511 specifies the terms and definitions for the rating and performance of air and water cooled
air conditioners, liquid chilling packages, air-to-air, water-to-air, air-to-water and water-to-water heat pumps with
electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and/or cooling. This European Standard does not
specifically apply to heat pumps for sanitary hot water, although certain definitions can be applied to these.
This European Standard applies to.
factory-made units that can be ducted,
factory-made liquid chilling packages with integral condensers or for use with remote condensers,
factory-made units of either fixed capacity or variable capacity by any means, and
air-to-air air conditioners which evaporate the condensate on the condenser side.
Packaged units, single split and multisplit systems are covered by this standard. Single duct and double duct units
are covered by the standard.
In the case of units consisting of several parts, this document applies only to those designed and supplied as a
complete package, except for liquid chilling packages with remote condenser.
This document is primarily intended for water and brine chilling packages but can be used for other liquid subject
to agreement.
The units having their condenser cooled by air and by the evaporation of external additional water are not
covered by this standard, but by EN 15218 related to evaporatively-cooled condenser units.
Installations used for heating and/or cooling of industrial processes are not within the scope of this standard.
NOTE 1 Part load testing of units is dealt with in CEN/TS 14825.
NOTE 2 All the symbols given in this text should be used regardless of the language used.
Luftkonditionerer, Flüssigkeitskühlsätze und Wärmepumpen mit elektrisch angetriebenen Verdichtern für die Raumbehezung und Kühlung - Teil 1: Begriffe
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Begriffe für die Einstufung und Leistung von Luftkonditionierern, Flüssigkeitskühlsätzen,
Wärmepumpen, die entweder Luft oder Wasser oder Sole als Wärmeträger nutzen, mit elektrisch
angetriebenen Verdichtern für die Raumbeheizung und/oder Kühlung fest. Diese Europäische Norm gilt
nicht speziell für Wärmepumpen zum Erwärmen von Brauchwasser, obwohl bestimmte Definitionen auf diese
angewendet werden können.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für:
- fabrikmäßig zusammengebaute Geräte, die mit Luftkanalanschlüssen versehen sein können,
- fabrikmäßig zusammengebaute Flüssigkeitskühlsätze, die mit eingebauten Verflüssigern oder mit getrennt
angeordneten Verflüssigern betrieben werden,
- fabrikmäßig zusammengebaute Geräte mit fest eingestellter oder durch beliebige Vorrichtungen zu verändernder
Leistung (variable Leistung), und
- Luft/Luft-Luftkonditionierer, die das Kondensat auf der Verflüssigerseite verdampfen.
Kompaktgeräte, Einzelgeräte in Split-Bauweise und Multi-Split-Systeme fallen unter den Anwendungsbereich
dieser Norm. Geräte mit Ein- und Zweikanal-Systemen werden ebenfalls in dieser Norm behandelt.
Wenn die Geräte aus mehreren Teilen bestehen, gilt diese Europäische Norm mit der Ausnahme von Flüssigkeitskühlsätzen
mit getrennt angeordnetem Verflüssiger nur für Teile, die als vollständige Baueinheit konstruiert
und geliefert werden.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt hauptsächlich für Wasser- und Solekühlsätze, kann jedoch bei Vereinbarung auf
weitere Flüssigkeitskühlsätze angewendet werden.
Geräte, deren Verflüssiger durch Belüftung und durch Verdampfung von zusätzlichem, von außen zugeführtem
Wasser gekühlt wird, werden in dieser Norm nicht behandelt, sind jedoch Gegenstand von EN 15218, die
sich auf verdunstungsgekühlte Verflüssiger bezieht.
Anlagen für die Beheizung und/oder Kühlung industrieller Prozesse fallen nicht in den Anwendungsbereich
dieser Norm.
ANMERKUNG 1 Die Prüfung von Geräten unter Teillastbedingungen ist in prEN 14825 festgelegt.
ANMERKUNG 2 Alle in diesem Dokument enthaltenen Symbole sollten unabhängig von der verwendeten Sprache
verwendet werden.
Climatiseurs, groupes refroidisseurs de liquide et pompes à chaleur avec compresseur entraîné par moteur électrique pour le chauffage et la réfrigération des locaux - Partie 1: Termes et définitions
La présente partie de l'EN 14511 spécifie les termes et définitions relatifs à la détermination des caractéristiques de performance des climatiseurs à condensation par air et à condensation par eau, des groupes refroidisseurs de liquide et des pompes à chaleur air/air, eau/air, air/eau et eau/eau, avec compresseur entraîné par moteur électrique, lorsqu'ils sont utilisés pour le chauffage et/ou la réfrigération des locaux. La présente Norme européenne ne s'applique pas spécifiquement aux pompes à chaleur utilisées pour l'eau chaude sanitaire, bien que certaines définitions puissent leur être applicables.
La présente Norme européenne s'applique :
aux appareils fabriqués en usine qui peuvent être raccordés ;
aux groupes refroidisseurs de liquide autonomes fabriqués en usine ou conçus pour être utilisés avec des condenseurs fournis séparément ;
aux appareils fabriqués en usine de capacité fixe ou variable par tous moyens ; et
aux climatiseurs air/air qui évaporent les condensats du côté condenseur.
La présente norme couvre les systèmes monoblocs, à deux éléments séparés et multi-split. La présente norme couvre les appareils à simple et à double raccordement.
Dans le cas d'appareils à éléments séparés, le présent document ne s'applique qu'aux appareils conçus et fournis comme un ensemble, sauf pour ce qui concerne les groupes refroidisseurs de liquide avec condenseur séparé.
Le présent document est principalement destiné aux groupes refroidisseurs d'eau et d'eau glycolée mais peut être utilisé, après accord, pour d'autres liquides.
Les appareils ayant leur condenseur refroidi par air et par évaporation d'eau extérieure supplémentaire ne sont pas couverts par la présente norme, mais par l'EN 15218 relative aux appareils ayant leur condenseur refroidi par évaporation.
La présente norme ne s'applique pas aux installations utilisées pour le chauffage et/ou le refroidissement des procédés industriels.
Klimatske naprave, enote za tekočinsko hlajenje in toplotne črpalke z električnimi kompresorji za segrevanje in hlajenje prostora - 1. del: Izrazi in definicije
Ta evropski standard določa izraze in definicije za ocenjevanje in delovanje klimatskih naprav, enot za tekočinsko hlajenje in toplotnih črpalk, ki uporabljajo zrak, vodo ali slanico kot medij za transport toplote, z električnimi kompresorji, kadar se uporabljajo za segrevanje in/ali ohlajevanje prostora. Ta evropski standard ne velja za toplotne črpalke za gospodinjsko vročo vodo, čeprav lahko za njih veljajo določene definicije. Ta evropski standard velja za: - tovarniško izdelane enote, ki se lahko uporabljajo v ceveh; - tovarniško izdelane enote za tekočinsko hlajenje z vgrajenim kondenzatorjem ali za uporabo z oddaljenim kondenzatorjem; - tovarniško izdelane enote s fiksno ali na kakršen koli način spremenljivo zmogljivostjo in - klimatske naprave zrak-zrak, ki prav tako lahko uparijo kondenzat na strani kondenzatorja. Ta standard zajema pakirane enote in sisteme z enim ali več razcepi. Ta standard zajema enote z enojnim in dvojnim jaškom. Pri enotah, sestavljenih iz več kosov, ta evropski standard velja samo za tiste, ki so načrtovane in dostavljene kot celoten paket, razen za enote za tekočinsko hlajenje z oddaljenim kondenzatorjem. Ta evropski standard je prvotno namenjen enotam za hlajenje z vodo in slanico, vendar se lahko po dogovoru uporablja tudi za druge tekočine. Enote, ki svoj kondenzator hladijo z zrakom in z izhlapevanjem zunanje dodatne vode, niso zajete s tem standardom, glej EN 15218 za kondenzatorske enote, hlajene z izhlapevanje. Inštalacije, uporabljene za gretje in/ali hlajenje industrijskih procesov, niso zajete v tem standardu.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Luftkonditionerer, Flüssigkeitskühlsätze und Wärmepumpen mit elektrisch angetriebenen Verdichtern für die Raumbehezung und Kühlung - Teil 1: BegriffeClimatiseurs, groupes refroidisseurs de liquide et pompes à chaleur avec compresseur entraîné par moteur électrique pour le chauffage et la réfrigération des locaux - Partie 1: Termes et définitionsAir conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps with electrically driven compressors for space heating and cooling - Part 1: Terms and definitions27.080Heat pumps91.140.30VLVWHPLVentilation and air-conditioning01.040.23Fluid systems and components for general use (Vocabularies)23.120QDSUDYHVentilators. Fans. Air-conditionersICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14511-1:2011SIST EN 14511-1:2012en,fr,de01-januar-2012SIST EN 14511-1:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14511-1:20081DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 14511-1:2012
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14511-1
October 2011 ICS 01.040.91; 91.140.30 Supersedes EN 14511-1:2007English Version
Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps with electrically driven compressors for space heating and cooling - Part 1: Terms and definitions
Climatiseurs, groupes refroidisseurs de liquide et pompes à chaleur avec compresseur entraîné par moteur électrique pour le chauffage et la réfrigeration des locaux - Partie 1: Termes et définitions
Luftkonditionierer, Flüssigkeitskühlsätze und Wärmepumpen mit elektrisch angetriebenen Verdichtern für die Raumbeheizung und Kühlung - Teil 1: Begriffe This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 August 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14511-1:2011: ESIST EN 14511-1:2012
EN 14511-1:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .31 Scope .42 Terms and definitions .43 Denomination .9Bibliography . 11Index . 12 SIST EN 14511-1:2012
EN 14511-1:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14511-1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 113 “Heat pumps and air conditioning units”, the secretariat of which is held by AENOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14511-1:2007. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. EN 14511 comprises the following parts under the general title Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps with electrically driven compressors for space heating and cooling: Part 1: Terms and definitions, Part 2: Test conditions, Part 3: Test methods, Part 4: Requirements. The revised standard takes into account double duct units and multisplit systems. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 14511-1:2012
EN 14511-1:2011 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the terms and definitions for the rating and performance of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps using either, air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and/or cooling. This European Standard does not apply to heat pumps for domestic hot water, although certain definitions can be applied to these. This European Standard applies to: factory-made units that can be ducted, factory-made liquid chilling packages with integral condensers or for use with remote condensers, factory-made units of either fixed capacity or variable capacity by any means, and air-to-air air conditioners which can also evaporate the condensate on the condenser side. Packaged units, single split and multisplit systems are covered by this standard. Single duct and double duct units are covered by the standard. In the case of units consisting of several parts, this European Standard applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package, except for liquid chilling packages with remote condenser. This European Standard is primarily intended for water and brine chilling packages but can be used for other liquid subject to agreement. The units having their condenser cooled by air and by the evaporation of external additional water are not covered by this standard, see EN 15218 for evaporatively cooled condenser units.
Installations used for heating and/or cooling of industrial processes are not within the scope of this standard. NOTE 1 Part load testing of units is dealt with in prEN 14825. NOTE 2 All the symbols given in this text should be used regardless of the language used. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1 air conditioner encased assembly or assemblies designed as a unit to provide delivery of conditioned air to an enclosed space (room for instance) or zone NOTE 1 It includes an electrically operated refrigeration system for cooling and possibly dehumidifying the air. NOTE 2 It can have means for heating, circulating, cleaning and humidifying the air. If the unit provides heating by reversing the refrigerating cycle then it is a heat pump. 2.2 heat pump encased assembly or assemblies designed as a unit to provide delivery of heat NOTE 1 It includes an electrically operated refrigeration system for heating. SIST EN 14511-1:2012
EN 14511-1:2011 (E) 5 NOTE 2 It can have means for cooling, circulating, cleaning and dehumidifying the air. The cooling is by means of reversing the refrigerating cycle. 2.3 comfort air conditioner or heat pump air conditioner or heat pump to satisfy the comfort requirements of the occupants of the air conditioned room 2.4 close control air conditioner air conditioner to satisfy the requirements of the process carried out in the air conditioned room 2.5 control cabinet air conditioner air conditioner to satisfy the requirements of the control cabinet 2.6 packaged unit factory assembly of components of refrigeration system fixed on a common mounting to form a discrete unit 2.7 single split unit factory assembly of components of refrigeration system fixed on two mountings to form a discrete matched functional unit 2.8 single-duct (reversible) air conditioner air conditioner for spot cooling and/or heating in which the condenser/evaporator in cooling/heating mode uses air introduced from the space containing the unit and discharged outdoor this space, usually outdoors
2.9 double-duct air conditioner air conditioner placed in the conditioned space near a wall, in which the condenser intake air is introduced from the outdoor environment by a small duct and the condenser discharge air is rejected to the outdoor environment by a second small duct 2.10 liquid chilling package factory-made unit designed to cool liquid, using an evaporator, a refrigerant compressor, an integral or remote condenser and appropriate controls NOTE It may have means for heating which can be reversing the refrigerating cycle, like a heat pump. 2.11 heat recovery liquid chilling package factory-made liquid chilling package designed for the purpose of chilling liquid and recovering of heat 2.12 heat recovery recovery of heat rejected by the unit whose primary control is in the cooling mode by means of either an additional heat exchanger (e.g. a liquid chiller with an additional condenser) or by transferring the heat through the refrigerating system for use to unit whose primary control remains in the heating mode (e.g. variable refrigerant flow) 2.13 indoor heat exchanger heat exchanger which is designed to transfer heat to the indoor part of the building or to the indoor hot water supplies or to remove heat from these SIST EN 14511-1:2012
EN 14511-1:2011 (E) 6 NOTE In the case of an air conditioner or heat pump operating in the cooling mode, this is the evaporator. In the case of an air conditioner or heat pump operating in the heating mode, this is the condenser. 2.14 outdoor heat exchanger heat exchanger which is designed to remove heat from the outdoor ambient environment, or any other available heat source, or to transfer heat to it NOTE In the case of an air conditioner or heat pump operating in the cooling mode, this is the condenser. In the case of an air conditioner or heat pump operating in the heating mode, this is the evaporator. 2.15 heat recovery heat exchanger heat exchanger assembly which is designed to transfer heat to the heat recovery medium 2.16 heat transfer medium medium (water, air.) used for the transfer of the heat without change of state EXAMPLES Cooled liquid circulating in the evaporator; cooling medium circulating in the condenser; heat recovery medium circulating in the heat recovery heat exchanger. 2.17 exhaust air air from the air conditioned space entering the outdoor heat exchanger 2.18 recycled air air from the air conditioned space entering the indoor heat exchanger 2.19 outdoor air
air from the outdoor environment
2.20 water loop closed circuit of water maintained within a temperature range on which the units in cooling mode reject heat and the units in heating mode take heat 2.21 total cooling capacity PC heat given off from the heat transfer medium to the unit per unit of time, expressed in Watt
2
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009
01-november-2009
.OLPDWVNHQDSUDYHHQRWH]DWHNRþLQVNRKODMHQMHLQWRSORWQHþUSDONH]HOHNWULþQLPL
NRPSUHVRUML]DVHJUHYDQMHLQKODMHQMHSURVWRUDGHO ,]UD]LLQGHILQLFLMH
Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps with electrically driven
compressors for space heating and cooling - Part 1: Terms and definitions
Luftkonditionerer, Flüssigkeitskühlsätze und Wärmepumpen mit elektrisch angetriebenen
Verdichtern für die Raumbehezung und Kühlung - Teil 1: Begriffe
Climatiseurs, groupes refroidisseurs de liquide et pompes à chaleur avec compresseur
entraîné par moteur électrique pour le chauffage et la réfrigération des locaux - Partie 1:
Termes et définitions
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 14511-1
ICS:
01.040.23 7HNRþLQVNLVLVWHPLLQVHVWDYQL Fluid systems and
GHOL]DVSORãQRUDER 6ORYDUML components for general use
(Vocabularies)
23.120 =UDþQLNL9HWUQLNL.OLPDWVNH Ventilators. Fans. Air-
QDSUDYH conditioners
27.080 7RSORWQHþUSDONH Heat pumps
91.140.30 3UH]UDþHYDOQLLQNOLPDWVNL Ventilation and air-
VLVWHPL conditioning
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009 en,fr
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009
EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
prEN 14511-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2009
ICS 01.040.91; 91.140.30 Will supersede EN 14511-1:2007
English Version
Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps with
electrically driven compressors for space heating and cooling -
Part 1: Terms and definitions
Climatiseurs, groupes refroidisseurs de liquide et pompes à Luftkonditionerer, Flüssigkeitskühlsätze und
chaleur avec compresseur entraîné par moteur électrique Wärmepumpen mit elektrisch angetriebenen Verdichtern
pour le chauffage et la réfrigération des locaux - Partie 1: für die Raumbehezung und Kühlung - Teil 1: Begriffe
Termes et définitions
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 113.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 14511-1:2009: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009
prEN 14511-1:2009 (E)
Contents Page
1 Scope .4
2 Terms and definitions .4
3 Classification . 10
Index . 11
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EC Directive 2002/31/EC . 12
Bibliography . 13
2
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009
prEN 14511-1:2009 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN 14511-1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 113, “Heat pumps
and air conditioning units”, the secretariat of which is held by AENOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 14511-1:2007.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2002/31/EC.
For relationship with EU Directive 2002/31/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
The revised standard takes into account double duct units and multisplit systems.
EN 14511 comprises the following parts under the general title "Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and
heat pumps with electrically driven compressors for space heating and cooling“:
Part 1: Terms and definitions,
Part 2: Test conditions,
Part 3: Test methods,
Part 4: Requirements.
3
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009
prEN 14511-1:2009 (E)
1 Scope
This part of EN 14511 specifies the terms and definitions for the rating and performance of air and water cooled
air conditioners, liquid chilling packages, air-to-air, water-to-air, air-to-water and water-to-water heat pumps with
electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and/or cooling. This European Standard does not
specifically apply to heat pumps for sanitary hot water, although certain definitions can be applied to these.
This European Standard applies to.
factory-made units that can be ducted,
factory-made liquid chilling packages with integral condensers or for use with remote condensers,
factory-made units of either fixed capacity or variable capacity by any means, and
air-to-air air conditioners which evaporate the condensate on the condenser side.
Packaged units, single split and multisplit systems are covered by this standard. Single duct and double duct units
are covered by the standard.
In the case of units consisting of several parts, this document applies only to those designed and supplied as a
complete package, except for liquid chilling packages with remote condenser.
This document is primarily intended for water and brine chilling packages but can be used for other liquid subject
to agreement.
The units having their condenser cooled by air and by the evaporation of external additional water are not
covered by this standard, but by EN 15218 related to evaporatively-cooled condenser units.
Installations used for heating and/or cooling of industrial processes are not within the scope of this standard.
NOTE 1 Part load testing of units is dealt with in CEN/TS 14825.
NOTE 2 All the symbols given in this text should be used regardless of the language used.
2 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
2.1
air conditioner
encased assembly or assemblies designed as a unit to provide delivery of conditioned air to an enclosed
space (room for instance) or zone
NOTE 1 It includes an electrically operated refrigeration system for cooling and possibly dehumidifying the air.
NOTE 2 It can have means for heating, circulating, cleaning and humidifying the air. If the unit provides heating by
reversing the refrigerating cycle then it is a heat pump.
2.2
heat pump
encased assembly or assemblies designed as a unit to provide delivery of heat
NOTE 1 It includes an electrically operated refrigeration system for heating.
4
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009
prEN 14511-1:2009 (E)
NOTE 2 It can have means for cooling, circulating, cleaning and dehumidifying the air. The cooling is by means of
reversing the refrigerating cycle.
2.3
comfort air conditioner or heat pump
air conditioner or heat pump to satisfy the requirements of the occupants of the air conditioned room
2.4
close control air conditioner
air conditioner to satisfy the requirements of the process carried out in the air conditioned room
2.5
control cabinet air conditioner
air conditioner to satisfy the requirements of the control cabinet
2.6
packaged unit
factory assembly of components of refrigeration system fixed on a common mounting to form a discrete unit
2.7
single split unit
factory assembly of components of refrigeration system fixed on two mountings to form a discrete matched
functional unit
2.8
single-duct air conditioner
air conditioner for spot cooling in which the condenser intake air is introduced from the space containing the
unit and discharged outside this space
2.9
single-duct heat pump
heat pump for spot cooling and heating in which the condenser / evaporator in cooling / heating mode uses air
introduced from the space containing the unit and discharged outside this space
2.10
double-duct air conditioner
air conditioner placed in the conditioned space near a wall, in which the condenser intake air is introduced
from the outdoor environment by a small duct and the condenser discharge air is rejected to the outdoor
environment by a second small duct
2.11
liquid chilling package
factory-made unit designed to cool liquid, using an evaporator, a refrigerant compressor, an integral or remote
condenser and appropriate controls
NOTE It may have means for heating which can be reversing the refrigerating cycle, like a heat pump.
2.12
heat recovery liquid chilling package
factory-made liquid chilling package designed for the purpose of chilling liquid and recovering of heat
2.13
heat recovery
recovery of heat rejected by the unit(s) whose primary control is in the cooling mode by means of either an
additional heat exchanger (e.g. a liquid chiller with an additional condenser) or by transferring the heat through
the refrigerating system for use to unit(s) whose primary control remains in the heating mode (e.g. variable
refrigerant flow)
5
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009
prEN 14511-1:2009 (E)
2.14
indoor heat exchanger
heat exchanger which is designed to transfer heat to the indoor part of the building or to the indoor hot water
supplies or to remove heat from these
NOTE In the case of an air conditioner or heat pump operating in the cooling mode, this is the evaporator. In the case
of an air conditioner or heat pump operating in the heating mode, this is the condenser.
2.15
outdoor heat exchanger
heat exchanger which is designed to remove heat from the outdoor ambient environment, or any other
available heat source, or to transfer heat to it
NOTE In the case of an air conditioner or heat pump operating in the cooling mode, this is the condenser. In the case
of an air conditioner heat pump operating in the heating mode, this is the evaporator.
2.16
heat recovery heat exchanger
heat exchanger assembly which is designed to transfer heat to the heat recovery medium
2.17
heat transfer medium
any medium (water, air, .) used for the transfer of the heat without change of state
EXAMPLES cooled liquid circulating in the evaporator; cooling medium circulating in the condenser; heat recovery
medium circulating in the heat recovery heat exchanger.
2.18
outside air
air from the outdoor environment entering the outdoor heat exchanger
2.19
exhaust air
air from the air conditioned space entering the outdoor heat exchanger
2.20
recycled air
air from the air conditioned space entering the indoor heat exchanger
2.21
outdoor air
air from the outdoor environment entering the indoor heat exchanger
2.22
water loop
closed circuit of water maintained within a temperature range on which the units in cooling mode reject heat
and the units in heating mode take heat
2.23
total cooling capacity
P
C
heat given off from the heat transfer medium to the unit per unit of time, expressed in Watt
2.24
latent cooling capacity
P
L
capacity of the unit for removing latent heat from the evaporator intake air, expressed in Watt
6
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14511-1:2009
prEN 14511-1:2009 (E)
2.25
sensible cooling capacity
P
S
capacity of the unit for removing sensible heat from the evaporator intake air, expressed in Watt
2.26
heating capacity
P
H
heat given off by the unit to the heat transfer medium per unit of time, expressed in Watt
NOTE If heat is removed from the indoor heat exchanger for defrosting, it is taken into account.
2.27
heat rejection capacity
heat removed by the heat transfer medium of the condenser per unit of time, expressed in Watt
NOTE This applies only to heat recovery liquid chilling packages.
2.28
heat recovery capacity
heat removed by the heat transfer medium of the heat recov
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.