This document defines front visibility conditions including positions of drivers and its assessment.
This document applies to metro vehicles with or without permanent driver, excluding shuttles used for short distance transportation.
Metro vehicle definition is according to EN 17343.
NOTE   For special vehicles, see EN 14033-4 and EN 15746-4.

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This part of IEC 60947 provides additional requirements to those given in IEC 60947-5-2 and IEC 60947-5-1:2024, Annex D (reed contact magnetic switches). It addresses the fault performance aspects of proximity devices with a defined behaviour under fault conditions (PDDB). It does not address any other characteristics that can be required for specific applications.
This document does not apply to protective equipment to directly detect the presence of persons, that are covered by the IEC 61496 series or IEC TS 62998 series.
NOTE 1 A PDDB device can be used to detect indirectly the presence of a person, for example by detecting the position of a platform on which the operator stands (example, garbage trucks).
This document does not specify requirements for the analogue output of PDDB, if any.
This document does not deal with any specific requirements on acoustic noise as the noise emission of proximity devices is not considered to be a relevant hazard.
A PDDB product is intended to be used as sensing subsystem of a safety related control system according to IEC 62061 or ISO 13849-1. Depending on construction principles and complexity, this document is based on product development of the IEC 61508 series to meet the product specific requirements of one or more of the following:
– IEC 61508 series;
– IEC 62061;
– ISO 13849 series.
NOTE 2 The Functional safety device type classification regarding functional safety correlates with IEC 62683-2-3.
This document includes requirements for PDDB when designed for use as part of an interlocking device according to ISO 14119.
This document does not consider aspects of:
– software updates and self-evolving behaviour;
– explosive atmospheres.

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This document specifies requirements for the approval of a welding process in a fixed plant, together with the requirements for subsequent welding production.
This document applies to new Vignole rails manufactured in accordance to EN 13674 1 and welded by flash butt welding to crossing components in a fixed plant, and intended for use on railway infrastructures.
This document applies to cast Manganese crossings manufactured to EN 15689, fabricated crossings manufactured from rail and crossings manufactured from forged/rolled premium steels.
NOTE   EN 14587-1 is also used for the flash butt welding of switches.
Sometimes special profiles exist in crossing construction, which are not rail profiles as defined in EN 13674 series (example: profile with machined off rail foot). In these cases, tests are defined by the railway authority in participation with the manufacturer.

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This document specifies checks, measurement methods and procedures in order to verify the fitness for purpose of the installed ventilation systems and air conditioning systems according to design.
It establishes a procedure intended to technically support the handing over and inspection of these systems.
This document enables the choice between checks and measurements when sufficient, and additional measurements, when necessary.
This document applies to mechanical ventilation systems (including the mechanical part of hybrid systems) and full and (partial) air conditioning systems in non-residential (parts of) buildings.
This document does not apply to:
—   heat generating systems and their control;
—   refrigerating systems and their control;
—   distribution of heating and cooling medium to the air handling units;
—   compressed air supplying systems;
—   water conditioning systems;
—   central steam generating systems for air humidifying;
—   electric supply systems.
This document is not applicable to ventilation systems and air conditioning systems for industrial or other special process environments.

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This document specifies methods of measuring the strippability and adherence of the insulation to a conductor of a finished cable.
When a particular method is not specified in the detail product specification, method A is the default test method.
Method B is suitable for wires insulated with materials showing a low adhesion to the conductor due to the poor repeatability of the test method A with this type of wires.
This document is intended to be used together with EN 3475-100.

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This document specifies the characteristics of inch based spherical plain bearing, metal to metal, in corrosion resisting steel, narrow series.
They are intended for use in fixed or moving parts of the aircraft structure and their control mechanisms.
They are used in the temperature range as determined by the grease capability as below:
-   code A: greased as per MIL-PRF-23827 Type I, operating temperature range −73 °C to 121 °C;
-   code B: greased as per MIL-PRF-81322, operating temperature range −54 °C to 177 °C.
The range of application for bearings lubricated with grease per code A is limited to 121 °C.
In both cases the spherical surface of the outer or inner ring are provided with a dry-film lubricant as per MIL-PRF-46010 or equivalent (anti-seizing protection).
The slide hole treatment either at the outer ring or inner ring.

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This document specifies requirements, test methods and pass criteria for the:
—   implemented static geocage function used to prevent the UA from breaching the horizontal and vertical limits of the planned operational volume;
—   information to be provided in the manufacturer’s instructions describing this function, its limits and the required size of the contingency volume after accounting the errors, reaction time and corrections.
This document does not cover the dynamic geocage function.
In addition, this document only covers the termination of the flight of the UA by the geo-caging function when breaching the OV. It does not address the compliance to the technical requirements imposed by Regulation (EU) 2019/945 on the Flight Termination System which are fully addressed by standard EN 4709-006, including the automatic triggering of the termination performed independently from the geo-caging function.

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This document provides a general view of the most relevant requirements to ensure safety, reliability, system automation, security, comfort, interoperability and operations of the hyperloop system used for the transport of passengers and goods.
This document will be the basis to set the general common requirements for the hyperloop system as a whole.

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IEC 60794-3-11:2026 sets forth detailed requirements and characteristics specific to this type of optical fibre cables for duct, direct buried, and lashed installation. This document includes functional, mechanical, environmental and optical requirements, recommended features and test methods for assessing the product against the stated requirements. The specified test methods, where applicable, are those referenced in IEC 60794-1-1 and IEC 60794-1-2. The requirements of this document supplement those of the sectional specification IEC 60794‑3 and the family specification IEC 60794-3-10.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) subclause 5.2.2 has been enlarged to include fibre type B-657.B2;
b) this document has been updated to include multimode optical fibres.

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The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications.
This Part 002 specifies the "Specific rules for aluminium, aluminium alloys and magnesium alloys".

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This part of IEC 60851 specifies the following tests:
– Test 5: Electrical resistance;
– Test 13: Breakdown voltage;
– Test 14: Continuity of insulation;
– Test 19: Dielectric dissipation factor;
– Test 23: Pin hole.
For definitions and general notes on methods of test, Clause 3 of IEC 60851-1:2021 applies.
This part of IEC 60851 also specifies methods for determining the dissipation factor of enamelled winding wire, provided in Annex A.

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The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications.
This Part 003 specifies the "Specific rules for heat resisting alloys".

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This document will provide means of compliance to cover lighting related requirements for Parts 2 to 4 of the Annex to the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/945 on unmanned aircraft and on third country UAS operators.
The purpose is to be able to verify that an UA is equipped with lights:
—   for the controllability of the UA (the effectiveness of those lights is not part of the lighting requirement but is covered by the controllability requirement; therefore, its verification is covered by the clause addressing the controllability requirement of EN 4709 001:2026);
—   that ensure conspicuity of the unmanned aircraft at night (see 3.45 of ISO 21384 4:2025), the design of the light shall allow a person on the ground to distinguish a UA from a manned aircraft.
This document addresses:
—   definition of types, technical requirements, and technical parameters of UA lights (e.g. position of lights for different UA categories, intensity for different operation modes);
—   definition of purpose, test procedures, requirements, and compliance rules to evaluate UA lights

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This document provides technical specification and verification methods to support compliance with Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/945 of 12 March 2019 on unmanned aircraft systems and on third-country operators of unmanned aircraft systems.
This part provides requirements, test methods and pass criteria for the means to terminate flight (flight termination) for unmanned aircraft systems, in particular addressing:
— safety related aspects of the architecture;
— descent performance;
— means to reduce the effects of impact on ground; and
— manufacturer’s instructions.
Even if security, including IT security, may be useful from an operational point of view, it falls outside the scope of this document.
An activation of the means to terminate the flight by a visual observer is also outside the scope of this document.
This document provides voluntary means of demonstrating compliance with the requirements laid out in Regulation (EU) 2019/945.
Additional hazards that occur from the characteristics of the payload are excluded and are, conversely, under the responsibility of the UAS manufacturer and UAS operator.

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The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications.
This Part 004 specifies the "Specific rules for titanium and titanium alloys".

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This document specifies the electrolytic cadmium plating of parts and fasteners in steel of tensile strength UTS ≤ 1 450 MPa, copper, copper alloys and nickel alloys, whose temperature in service does not exceed 235 °C.

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The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications.
This Part 001 specifies the "General rules" framework valid for all parts.

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This document specifies a test method for determining the Vickers and Knoop hardness of monolithic fine ceramics at room temperature.

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This document provides technical specification and specifies verification methods to support compliance with Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/945 of 12 March 2019 amended by Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1058 of 27 April 2020 on unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) and on third-country operators of unmanned aircraft systems.
This includes compliance with product requirements for UAS intended to be operated under a standard scenario in the ‘specific’ category (class C5 and class C6 UAS).
This document is only applicable for unmanned aircraft (UA) with energy sources based on electro-chemical technologies.
Additional hazards that occur from the characteristics of the payload are excluded and are under the responsibility of the manufacturer and operator.
The present document covers requirements expressed in Annex, Part 16 requirements (1), (3), (4) and (6) and Part 17 requirements (1), (3), (6) and (7) of the Regulation 2020/1058.

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The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications.
This Part 005 specifies the "Specific rules for steels".

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The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications.
This Part 006 specifies the "Specific rules for filler metals for brazing".

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The purpose of this document is to provide methods for quantifying the ride comfort of a passenger in a rail vehicle in response to the track sections it is operated over.
The methods aim to quantify the effects of vehicle body motions on ride comfort and to make the assessment of passenger comfort predictable, repeatable, objective and meaningful.
The methods and comfort scales are validated for people of good health.
This document applies to passengers in rail vehicles operating on heavy rail networks.
This document applies to measurements of motions. It also applies to simulated motions. Guidance is provided on:
-   which method described within the document should be used for different scenarios;
-   typical values for different comfort levels;
-   the application of simulation.
This document excludes health and safety issues, non-passenger carrying vehicles, vehicle homologation and safety, limit values, motion sickness, discomfort caused by accelerating and braking, design guidelines and measurement technology.

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This document is applicable to UAS and groups of UAS used in staging and production facilities for events and theatrical productions (entertainment industry). Such facilities include: theatres, multi-purpose halls, exhibition halls; film, television and radio studios; concert halls, schools, bars, discotheques, open-air stages and other rooms for shows and events.
This document is applicable to all UAS used in the entertainment industry, indoors and outdoors. This document includes UAS that are excluded from the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1058 and (EU) 2019/945 specifically Article 2, 4 which excludes “UAS intended to be exclusively operated indoors”.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to UAS, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
The document specifies the additional hazards and safety requirements for UAS categorized under the “open” category, the “specific” category, and the “certified” category, in particular, those that occur from the specific characteristics of the payload and the environment in the entertainment industry.
The principles in this document are also applicable to UAS based on new technologies or specially designed UAS which are not expressly mentioned here but which nevertheless operate in a similar manner or are meant for similar purposes to the equipment listed above.

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IEC TS 63102:2026 highlights the recommended technical methods of grid code compliance assessment of renewable energy (RE) power plants connected to the grid, including wind power plants, photovoltaic (PV) power plants, and hybrid power plants. Hybrid power plants refer to wind/PV power plants equipped with energy storage systems or combined power plants based on wind, PV, and energy storage. The electrical behaviour of RE power plants in this document includes the operating area, control performance, fault ride-through capability, power quality, oscillation, and grid adaptability.
Compliance assessment is the process of determining whether the electrical behaviour of RE power plants meets the specific technical requirements in grid codes or technical regulations. The assessment methods include compliance field test, compliance simulation, hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulation and compliance monitoring. The input for compliance assessment includes relevant supporting documents, test results, validated simulation models, controller hardware, and continuous monitoring data. This document focuses exclusively on assessment methods from a technical perspective. It does not address certification-related procedures.
This document is applicable to RE power plants connected to the electrical power grid.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2021. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) in terms of scope, wind and PV power plants are replaced by the renewable energy power plants that includes wind power plants, PV power plants and hybrid power plants. Oscillation and grid adaptability are added in the assessment scope;
b) Clause 5 optimizes the descriptions of compliance field testing, compliance simulation, HIL simulation and compliance monitoring assessment methods, and recommends corresponding assessment methods according to different phases of renewable energy power plants and various assessment items;
c) Clause 6 supplements compliance field test methods for reactive power capability assessment;
d) Clause 7 adds synthetic inertia response and voltage slope control to control performance assessment, adjusts recommended contents for field testing and HIL simulation, f) improves applicable conditions and reference procedures of assessment methods, and updates illustrative charts and figures;
e) Clause 8 adds cascaded under and over voltage ride-through assessment cases, and refines simulation procedures and requirements for simulation results;
f) Clause 9 incorporates compliance simulation and monitoring methods into power quality assessment;
g) oscillation assessment is newly introduced, adopting combined time-domain and frequency-domain simulation as well as monitoring methods, with the consideration of renewable energy power plants connected to grid via HVDC;
i) grid adaptability assessment is newly supplemented, specifically covering the following withstand capability, such as voltage unbalance factor, flicker and harmonics, phase angle jump and grid strength;
j) Annex A adds topological structure examples of renewable energy power plants, compliance simulation setup, and improves contents including HIL simulation setup, monitoring of electrical performance and harmonics simulation.

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The present document specifies test severities and methods for the verification of the required resistibility of equipment according to the relevant environmental class.
The tests in the present document apply to stationary use of equipment at weatherprotected locations covering the environmental conditions stated in ETSI EN 300 019-1-3 [1].

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IEC 63407:2026 is applicable to automatic couplers, consisting of an automated connection device (ACD) and an ACD counterpart, of standardized configuration, intended for use in electric vehicle conductive charging systems which incorporate control means, with rated operating voltage up to 1 500 V DC. This document applies to high power DC interfaces intended for use in isolated conductive charging systems, for circuits specified in IEC 61851‑23‑1.
The requirements of this document apply only to automatic couplers defined in Annex A, Annex B, Annex C and Annex D of this document.

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This document establishes requirements and guidance for clients working with one or more service provider(s) to carry out the assessment of an individual, a group or an organization for work-related purposes. This document enables the client to base its decisions on sound assessment results.
This document specifies the requirements of the client with respect to:
a) the needs and rationale for using assessments;
b) the conditions under which the assessment will be used;
c) the decisions about the assessment approach together with the implementation and evaluation of assessment procedures and methods;
d) the required competence and professionalism of any person working under its control with a role in the assessment process;
e) the decisions about the access, use and storage of assessment results and subsequent reports;  
f) organizational decisions related to the delivery of assessment services.
This document also specifies assessment approaches and procedures that can be carried out for one or more work-related purposes made by or affecting individuals, groups or organizations, including, but not limited to:
— employment-related decisions (e.g. recruitment, selection, development, appraisal, promotion, outplacement, succession planning and reassignment);
— career-related decisions (e.g. recruiting, coaching, guidance, vocational rehabilitation and outplacement counselling);
— group decisions (e.g. training initiatives, team building);  
— organizational decisions (e.g. restructuring, morale and culture initiatives, mergers and acquisitions).
No detailed technical or professional specifications are included within this document; however, an explanation of some of the more common professional quality principles used in assessment (e.g. validity, reliability, fairness, standardization) are included in Annex B. Despite the informative nature of this annex, the quality of assessment procedures and methods is important to the client in relation to the purposes of the assessment, the relevance of the measures involved, their validity, reliability, fairness, standardization and any issues relating to special needs of the assessment participant and other factors that affect the practicality, acceptability and utility of the assessment.
NOTE 1 Requirements for the service provider are specified in ISO 10667-2.
NOTE 2 See Bibliography for examples of various professional guidelines and national standards.
This document does not detail the specific competences required for assessors as these are dependent upon the nature of the assessment.
NOTE 3 See Annex C for further information on assessor competence.

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This document establishes requirements and guidance for one or more service provider(s) in working with a client to carry out the assessment of an individual, group or organization for work-related purposes and to deliver quality assessment services.
This document addresses the requirements for the service provider with respect to, among other areas:
a) the choice, integration, implementation and evaluation of assessment procedures and methods in making recommendations to a client who has an assessment need, carrying out and delivering such assessments, and assisting the client in communicating with assessment participants and others;
b) the interpretation of assessment results and subsequent reports;
c) the collection, processing and storage of personal data of assessment participants and of assessment data;
d) ensuring the required competence and professionalism of any person working under its control with a role in the assessment process;
e) organizational decisions related to the delivery of assessment services.
This document also specifies assessment approaches and procedures that can be carried out for one or more work-related purposes made by or affecting individuals, groups or organizations, including, but not limited to:
— employment-related decisions (e.g. recruitment, selection, development, appraisal, promotion, outplacement, succession planning and reassignment);
— career-related decisions (e.g. recruiting, coaching, guidance, vocational rehabilitation and outplacement counselling);
— group decisions (e.g. training initiatives, team building);  
— organizational decisions (e.g. restructuring, morale and culture initiatives, mergers and acquisitions).
No detailed technical or professional specifications are included within this document; however, an explanation of some of the more common professional quality principles used in assessment (e.g. validity, reliability, fairness, standardization) are included in Annex B. Despite the informative nature of this annex, the quality of assessment procedures and methods is important to the client in relation to the purposes of the assessment, the relevance of the measures involved, their validity, reliability, fairness, standardization and any issues relating to special needs of the assessment participant and other factors that affect the practicality, acceptability and utility of the assessment.
NOTE 1 Requirements for the client are specified in ISO 10667-1.
NOTE 2 See Bibliography for examples of various professional guidelines and national standards.
This document does not detail the specific competences required for assessors as these are dependent upon the nature of the assessment.
NOTE 3 See Annex C for further information on assessor competence.

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This document specifies requirements and provides guidance for establishing, implementing, maintaining, reviewing and improving an anti-bribery management system. The system can be stand-alone or can be integrated into an overall management system. This document addresses the following in relation to the organization's activities:
—     bribery in the public, private and not-for-profit sectors;
—     bribery by the organization;
—     bribery by the organization's personnel acting on the organization's behalf or for its benefit;
—     bribery by the organization's business associates acting on the organization's behalf or for its benefit;
—     bribery of the organization;
—     bribery of the organization's personnel in relation to the organization’s activities;
—     bribery of the organization's business associates in relation to the organization’s activities;
—     direct and indirect bribery (e.g. a bribe offered or accepted through or by a third party).
This document is applicable only to bribery. It sets out requirements and provides guidance for a management system designed to help an organization to prevent, detect and respond to bribery and comply with anti-bribery laws and voluntary commitments applicable to its activities.
The requirements of this document are generic and are intended to be applicable to all organizations (or parts of an organization), regardless of type, size and nature of activity, and whether in the public, private or not-for-profit sectors. The extent of application of these requirements depends on the factors specified in 4.1, 4.2 and 4.5.
NOTE 1        See Clause A.2 for guidance.
NOTE 2        The measures necessary to prevent, detect and mitigate the risk of bribery by the organization can be different from the measures used to prevent, detect and respond to bribery of the organization (or its personnel or business associates acting on the organization's behalf). See A.8 for guidance.

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IEC 60335-2-17:2022 deals with the safety of electric blankets, pads, clothing and other flexible appliances that heat the bed or human body, for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances.
This standard also applies to control units supplied with the appliance.
Appliances not intended for normal household use but which nevertheless possibly pose be a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used in beauty parlours or by persons in cold ambient temperatures, are within the scope of this standard.
Requirements and tests for clothing are given in normative Annex CC.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account
– persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
Children are considered to be old enough to use an appliance without supervision when they have been adequately instructed by a parent or guardian and are deemed competent to use the appliance safely.
Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– rigid bed warmers, such as those of metal or ceramic material;
– water bed heaters (IEC 60335-2-66);
– heating appliances for breeding and rearing animals (IEC 60335-2-71);
– foot warmers and heating mats (IEC 60335-2-81);
– appliances specifically intended for use under medical supervision (IEC 60601-2-35);
– heated carpets (IEC 60335-2-106).
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2012, Amendment 1:2015 and Amendment 2:2019. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 19.106, 21.103, 21.104, 21.110, 30.1, 30.102, Annex BB, CC.19.3);
c) clarification of the definition of control unit (3.6.105);
d) revision for adjusting the supply voltage of appliances, other than controlled appliances, when operation at rated power input times a factor is specified (5.12);
e) clarification of testing of blankets that cannot be folded with five thicknesses (19.101);
f) updated compliance criteria to include breakage of electrodes (21.1);
g) clarification of the test method for mattresses based on the rigidity index of the flexible part (21.111.1, Annex DD);
h) clarification for testing heating elements with a non-circular construction (21.111.3);
i) addition of requirements to protect the user from overheating in the event of an interruption in the mains supply (22.110)
j) inclusion of pressure test method from IEC 60320-1:2001 (30.1);
k) update of test methods for resistance to fire tests (30.101.1, 30.102).
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.

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CORRECTED VERSION 2026-07 IEC 60034-8:2026 applies to AC and DC machines and specifies: a) rules for the identification of winding connection points; b) marking of winding terminals; c) direction of rotation; d) relationship between terminal markings and direction of rotation; e) terminal marking of auxiliary devices; f) connection diagrams of machines for common applications. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2007 and Amendment 1:2014. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) The inclusion of turbine-type synchronous machines in the scope. The content of the corrigendum 1 (2026-07) has been included in this copy.

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This document specifies an implementable, conformance-testable coverage structure based on the abstract schema for coverages defined in the ISO 19123-1 coverage fundamentals. This document defines a concrete data structure that is suitable for encoding in many formats.

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This document specifies requirements and provides guidance for bodies providing audit and certification of compliance management systems (CMS), in addition to the requirements contained within ISO/IEC 17021-1 [3]. Observance of these requirements is intended to ensure that certification bodies provide audit and certification in a competent, consistent and impartial manner.

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This document specifies the conditions for conducting axial, constant-amplitude, force-controlled, fatigue tests at ambient, elevated, and low temperature on metallic specimens, without deliberately introduced stress concentrations. The object of testing while employing this document is to provide fatigue information, such as the relation between applied stress and number of cycles to failure for a given material condition, such as microstructure, at various stress ratios. While the form, preparation and testing of specimens of circular and rectangular cross-section are described, component testing and other specialized forms of testing are not included in this document. NOTE 1 Fatigue tests on notched specimens are not covered by this document since the shape and size of notched test pieces have not been standardized. However, fatigue-test procedures described in this document can be applied to fatigue tests of such notched specimens. NOTE 2 Throughout this document, the engineering stress is employed. Engineering stress is equal to the axially applied force divided by the cross-sectional area of the test specimen, S = Force/Area, [MPa], at the test temperature.

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This document provides requirements and guidelines for selecting the measuring device, measuring geometry and temperature control unit for tests involving rotational and oscillatory rheometry. The general principles of test performance are described and example evaluations of rotational and oscillatory rheometry are provided.

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This document establishes the basic dimensions and the functional and strength requirements of corner and intermediate cast fittings for series 1 freight containers, i.e. containers which conform to ISO 668 and ISO 1496 (all parts), with the exception of air mode containers (see ISO 8323). Recognizing that there are containers which have ratings and dimensions different from ISO Series 1 containers referred to in ISO 668, which can be fitted with corner fitting of the same design as those described in this document, or of another design, special arrangements for certification of any fittings for such containers can be required.

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IEC 60335-2-41:2024 deals with the safety of electric pumps for liquids having a temperature not exceeding 90 °C, intended for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. Examples of appliances within the scope of this standard are
- aquarium pumps;
- garden pond pumps;
- shower-boost pumps;
- sludge pumps;
- submersible pumps;
- table fountain pumps;
- vertical wet pit pumps.
Appliances not intended for normal household use, but that nevertheless can be a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by ap-pliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in gen-eral, it does not take into account
- persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
- children playing with the appliance.
Attention is drawn to the fact that
- for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary;
- in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authori-ties, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar au-thorities.
This standard does not apply to
- stationary circulation pumps for heating and service water installations (IEC 60335-2-51);
- pumps for flammable liquids;
- pumps intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
- pumps intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
- pumps incorporating chlorinators of the electrolytic type.
Pumps incorporated in appliances are not covered by this standard unless a specific ref-erence is made.
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 2012. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) modification or conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 7.12.1, 25.7);
c) introduction of IEC 60417 symbol for maximum operating depth and indoor use only (7.1, 7.6, 7.12.1);
d) clarification of requirements for aquarium pumps and garden pond pumps;
e) addition of legibility requirements for markings exposed to solar radiation (7.14);
f) clarification of pumps subjected to test probe 18 (8.1.1, 20.2);
g) introduction of accessible surface temperature limits (Clause 11);
h) addition of requirements for IEC 61984 connectors for pumps intended for permanent connection to fixed wiring (22.107, 24.1.5, 24.1.101, 25.3).
i) clarifications on remote operation for pumps in scope of this standard (22.40, 22.49, 22,51).
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.

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  • Standard
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  • Standard
    268 pages
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    243 pages
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    51 pages
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This document specifies an accelerated method for the determination of wet-scrub resistance. The determination of cleanability is not covered in the scope of this document. NOTE The ability of coatings to withstand wear caused by repeated cleaning operations is an important consideration both from a practical point of view and when comparing and rating such coatings. Since wet-scrub resistance depends not only on the quality of a coating but also on the substrate, the method of application, the drying conditions and other factors, the results obtained are not directly transferable to actual practice. In this document, the evaluation of the coating is based on a defined substrate, a fixed application method, specified drying conditions and a defined method of wet scrubbing.

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    18 pages
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This document specifies the chemical composition and mechanical properties of magnesium and magnesium alloys for wrought products in the form of bars and solid sections, tubes and hollow sections, forgings and plate and sheet.

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    30 pages
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This document specifies photometric methods of test for comparing in the visible spectrum: the tinting strength of two similar coloured pigments dispersed in an alkyd resin without a drier; the scattering power of two white pigments of the same type dispersed in an alkyd resin without a drier. This document does not apply to the comparison of coloured pigments that on reduction differ greatly in colour.

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    11 pages
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    11 pages
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This document specifies requirements and provides recommendations for campsite facilities and services, covering the following: campsite layout and design; sanitation and other important facilities; sustainability; inclusivity and accessibility; safety and security. This document aims to ensure that campsite facilities, amenities, services and management practices meet basic safety and environmental requirements, while providing a good quality camping experience for guests. This document applies to campsites in natural or developed areas that are designed and managed to provide pitches for guests using their own camping units (such as tents, leisure accommodation vehicles including caravans, motor caravans or camper vans) and/or static or semi-permanent accommodation units (such as camping houses, mobile homes, rental caravans, safari tents or similar) supplied by the campsite operator. This document applies to campsite owners, operators and regulators.

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IEC 60335-2-125:2026 deals with the safety of electric breast pump appliances for expressing breast milk for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V, including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances.
Appliances not intended for normal household use but that nevertheless can be a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used outdoors and at lactation specialist offices, are within the scope of this standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account:
– persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge
prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on-board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
This standard does not apply to
– breast pump appliances for expressing breast milk intended for medical purposes (IEC 60601 series);
– electric appliances for massage of persons and intended for household and similar purposes (IEC 60335-2-32);
– electric pumps for liquids for household and similar purposes (IEC 60335-2-41).
In some jurisdictions, a breast pump appliance is classified as a medical device. To avoid confusion for users, several requirements between the different standards are aligned in this document.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.

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    21 pages
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IEC 61754-6:2022 specifies the standard interface dimensions for type MU family of connectors. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2013 and constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- the test method IEC 61300-3-22 for the compression force of the ferrule was added;
- Annex D (informative) with cut out dimension requirements for testing the strength of mounted adaptors was added.

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  • Standard
    165 pages
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  • Standard
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IEC 60335-2-53:2026 deals with the safety of electric sauna heating appliances and infrared emitting units having a rated power input not exceeding 20 kW, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. The appliances covered by this standard are intended for use in the home and in public saunas located in blocks of flats, hotels and similar locations. This standard also applies to prefabricated saunas, prefabricated infrared cabins and sauna heaters provided with a thermal storage function. This standard also deals with the safety of electric sauna heating appliances provided with a humidifier unit. The room air is humidified by evaporating or atomising water.
NOTE A humidifier can be part of a sauna heating appliance or can be incorporated in the sauna heater. The sauna heating appliance or sauna heater can be operated with or without the humidifier.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account
– persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– appliances intended to cause perspiration to only a part of the human body;
– sweating baths where the head of the user remains outside the heated space;
– tents and other collapsible sauna baths;
– room heaters (IEC 60335-2-30);
– humidifiers intended for use with heating, ventilation, or air-conditioning systems (IEC 60335-2-88);
– humidifiers (IEC 60335-2-98);
– appliances intended for medical purposes (IEC 60601).
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 2011, Amendment 1:2017 and Amendment 2:2021. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60335 1:2020;
b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 7.1, 7.14, 19.101, 19.104, 22.101, 22.104);
c) clarification and addition of requirements for sauna heaters with a thermal storage function (Clause 1, 3.1.9, 3.5.101, 3.8.103, 5.3, 7.1, 7.12, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1, 19.1, 19.105);
d) addition of test probe 19 for accessibility of live parts and moving parts not more than 850 mm above the floor (8.1.1, 8.1.3, 20.2);
e) addition of surface temperatures for external accessible surfaces outside the sauna room or infrared cabin (11.3, 11.8);
f) clarifications related to the use of the terms "control" and "protective device" (3.5.102, 3.6.102, 5.9, 6.2. 7.7, 7.12.1, 22.105, 24.102, Figure 101.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335 1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) with amendment 1 (2025) of that standard.

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    35 pages
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    73 pages
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  • Standard
    273 pages
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This document specifies requirements for epoxy powders and texturing surface treatment material for use in preparing fusion-bonded epoxy-coated steel reinforcing bar, wire and welded fabric. It also includes requirements for sealing material used to repair damaged areas and cut ends on reinforcing steel. This document defines a flexible (type A) coating and a nonflexible (type B) coating. The adhesion and moisture resistance of fusion-bonded epoxy powder coatings can be enhanced by certain formulation designs. These coating enhancements typically result in a reduction of the coating’s flexibility.

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